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Many of these pointers deserve a separate post (or two or three) which we will endeavor to cover in the future. Some boards like to designate cash for certain purposes, such as a reserve fund or to be used for certain programs. Through these best practices, nonprofits can not only comply with the necessary legal and ethical standards but also position nonprofit cash flow statement themselves as exemplary models of financial integrity and transparency. This should include both your regular cash flow statement and a trailing twelve-month cash flow statement. Use a brokerage account to access these strategies, and partner with a nonprofit investing advisor for the most specialized, tailored services.
By projecting cash inflows and outflows based on historical data and future commitments, they mitigate financial risks. Their approach highlights the importance of detailed financial planning in maintaining cash reserves and ensuring the sustainability of their projects. Efficient cash management is crucial for nonprofit organizations to maintain financial stability and ensure mission success. Effective practices enable nonprofits to maximize their impact while handling economic uncertainties. This involves a variety of activities, from storing operational reserves to insuring your funds safely to reporting on your nonprofit’s assets and liabilities.

Keeping this in the forefront, all while costs increase and, in some cases, volunteerism is declining. In addition to ensuring you have up-to-date and effective policies and procedures, you may want to consider a simple review of your banking strategy to help address these issues. With a reserve fund in place, nonprofit leaders can enjoy the peace of mind in knowing that there’s enough of a cash cushion to cover large expenses as they arise.


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At Smith + Howard, our team of nonprofit accounting professionals has significant experience working with leading nonprofit organizations across the nation. When an Food Truck Accounting organization has uneven monthly cash flows, a cash management plan can help them conserve and appropriately disburse these funds throughout the year. Only with robust budgeting and forecasting can a nonprofit ensure it retains liquidity throughout the fiscal year.
A contingency plan can help ensure that what are retained earnings your non-profit will have enough cash flow to weather the unexpected. One way to plan for unexpected expenses is to review your insurance coverage and make sure you have adequate protection. This includes property damage insurance and liability insurance in case someone is injured on your property. By being prepared with the right insurance coverage, you can help minimize the financial impact of an unexpected event.

One new revenue stream many nonprofits are adding to their arsenal is merchandise. The American Cancer Society, for example, generates an additional $66,000 in annual income from sales of branded merchandise and similar in-kind contributions. These resources provide valuable support for nonprofits looking to enhance their financial management and reporting capabilities. Whether you are seeking to understand the basics of nonprofit financial reporting or implement sophisticated financial strategies like the Direct Method, these tools and guides can offer the necessary guidance and support. Unexpected expenses can arise at any time—and when they do, it’s critical that a nonprofit organization is able to cover them without needing to take out additional funding. Ideally, this means having a robust reserve fund that accounts for unexpected expenses and even short-term cash shortages.
Preparing a Statement of Cash Flows using the Direct Method can present several challenges, particularly for nonprofits that may not have robust financial systems or specialized accounting personnel. Here, we identify common pitfalls and provide strategic tips to overcome these challenges, ensuring both accuracy and compliance. The example will cover a single fiscal year and include realistic data to show how cash transactions are recorded and reported in each section of the statement. These activities can provide insights into how the organization is planning for future growth and sustainability through its investments in assets. Propel Nonprofits is an intermediary organization and federally certified community development financial institution (CDFI).
The 2023 regional banking crisis served as a stark reminder of this vulnerability. When Silicon Valley Bank collapsed, many organizations faced the terrifying prospect of losing access to their operating funds. While the federal government stepped in to prevent catastrophic losses in that instance, the crisis exposed a critical weakness in how many nonprofits manage their cash reserves. When it comes to analyzing cash flow in a nonprofit, having a strong, automated back office is essential to recording the financial data that are necessary for the facilitation of timely and accurate financial reports.
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